Remembering A Different Boston, 30 Years After Pope’s Historic Visit

Pope John Paul II greets the crowd from his motorcade in the streets of Boston as Massachusetts State Police hold back crowds, Monday, Oct. 1, 1979. (AP Photo)
BOSTON — It seemed like a more innocent time. The sins of the clergy sex abuse scandal, taking place at parishes throughout the Boston archdiocese, would not make headlines for decades. On Oct. 1, 1979, Pope John Paul II received a rock star’s welcome in Boston.
The city made preparations for weeks ahead of time. Workers labored feverishly to build an elaborate, modernistc altar on the Boston Common. A stone tablet commemorating the event stands there today, near the parking garage.
A billboard for a function hall in East Boston, next to the tollbooths at the Sumner Tunnel, slyly suggested “Have an affair with Paula” — Paula being the woman you would call to arrange your wedding or anniversary party. City leaders thought that would not make a good impression on the pope, so the billboard was covered up.
The throngs who came to see the pope, celebrating his first Mass in the United States, began gathering in the early morning hours. Streets throughout the city shut down at midnight. An estimated 400,000 people gathered on the Common, and tens of thousands of others lined the motorcade route from Logan Airport to the cathedral of the Holy Cross in the South End to the Common, and then to the cardinal’s residence in Brighton.
It drizzled off and on all day, but by the time the pope arrived for late-afternoon Mass, the skies opened up and it poured. During the Mass, he ad libbed, “America the beautiful, even in the rain!”
John Paul had a pretty good sense of humor, and for years afterward, whenever anyone from Boston had a private audience with him, he would inquire: “Boston — is it still raining there?”
In 1979, Boston was a city still reeling from racial tension. Hard feelings lingered over school desegregation. Two days before the pope’s visit, a 15-year-old black football player named Daryl Williams was shot in the predominantly white neighborhood of Charlestown. Williams survived but was left paralyzed by the bullet.
People hoped the pope’s visit would bring some healing to the racially charged atmosphere. Perhaps it did.
Some may argue Boston is still a racist city. We have come a long way, especially compared to other cities. But there are moments that make us pause to look inward, from the Charles Stuart — Willie Bennett investigation of the early 1990s, to the Professor Henry Louis Gates — Sgt. James Crowley flap of this summer.
It’s hard to say what sort of reception Pope Benedict XVI would get were he to visit Boston today. But somehow it seems that it wouldn’t be as enthusiastic as what John Paul II saw 30 years ago.
WBUR’s Steve Brown covered the pope’s visit to Boston in 1979.
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Is Boston still racist? Sure it is. It’s still home to the black men who made sport of throwing bricks through the windshields of white drivers back in those wacky days of the 1970s.
From Time magazine, May 5, 1976:
“Last week Richard Poleet, 34, a white Boston mechanic, was driving through the mostly black Roxbury section when 20 to 25 black youths began stoning his car. The blacks dragged him out of his car and began smashing his face with rocks and pieces of pavement. When police arrived, about 100 blacks were milling around his prostrate body, some shouting, “Let him die!” After working on Poleet for six hours at Boston City Hospital, doctors placed him on the danger list. Two young blacks, aged 19 and 16, were arrested.”
Is Boston still racist? Sure it is. Of course, most of the white people who lived in Boston during the Pope’s visit are long gone. Is the population that lives in Boston NOW racist? Sure it is.
I was a very wet member of the Archdiocesan Choir who sang at John Paul II ’s Mass at Boston Common that night. I was a senior at Boston College. Despite the rotten weather that afternoon, John Paul II’s visit to Boston thrilled me (and many other members of my university community). That event remains a ‘red letter’ day in my life. Thanks for the article!
I was living on Columbia Road in Dorchester (an area that had been experiencing busing violence) at the time and had a big front lawn from which to view the papal motorcade as it passed (as I remember, it went through South Boston, onto Columbia Road in Dorchester, then through Roxbury on its way to the Common. We had a “Pope Party” and draped a 20 foot long banner with “Welcome Holy Father” written in Polish. It was a bit anticlimactic, as after waiting for hours, the papal motorcade went by very quickly. Typically for the media, the pre-visit stories talked about millions of people coming into Boston to see the papal Mass, so don’t try to get into town, which, along with the threat of rain, kept the crowd down. So it was easy to just drive downtown during the Mass and go onto the Common to see the Mass. Some thoughts about that day: Mayor White had the street cleaners out for days before, and the streets had never been cleaner (or for that matter, since). There were national guard troops every 50 yards, and US, Boston and Papal flags flown off every light pole. Entrepreneurs sold Pope buttons along the sidewalk. Thanks for the article.