WBURThe Murder That Forced A Divided Boston To Reflect

That night 20 years ago is one that I will never forget. I had been out in a ride-along with two Boston Police detectives as they enforced the department’s new “Stop and Frisk” policy. Gang violence was rampant in some Boston neighborhoods — so widespread the BPD had created this program to assuage community fears.

People were on edge after a woman, sitting in a chair in her own home, narrowly missed being shot. Police were authorized to “stop and frisk” suspected gang members. By many accounts, officers had gone overboard, randomly stopping young black men without cause.

Police were under fire for violating basic civil liberties of young men who were not gang-bangers and had been stopped for no apparent reason, other than that they were black and walking along a street in a high-crime neighborhood.

I was working on a report about “Stop and Frisk.” After spending a couple of hours with the detectives, I went to a meeting of citizens concerned about gun violence. They were speaking out in support of the BPD.

Charles and Carol Stuart, of Reading, Mass., were thrust into the national spotlight when Carol was killed in Boston on Oct. 23, 1989. Charles Stuart told authorities that a black gunman had commandeered their car as they left a hospital birthing class, drove them to the inner city and then shot them. Charles Stuart was later found dead in an apparent suicide after his brother confessed to helping hide a gun used in the killing. Carol Stuart, who was pregnant with the couples first child, died from a gunshot wound to the head.

On Oct. 23, 1989, Charles Stuart and his pregnant wife got into their car after attending childbirth classes in Boston. According to Stuart, a black gunman forced his way in and shot Carol in the head, killing her. Twenty years later, WBUR's Delores Handy remembers the introspection that the case forced in the city of Boston. (AP)

That night when I got home, my husband said to me, “They’ve shot a pregnant woman.”  On Oct. 23, 1989, the story was all over the nightly news, because the television show “Rescue 911″ had been riding along with a Boston emergency response crew that night and had been with the ambulance that responded to the Stuart shooting.

The images were gripping. Carol DiMaiti Stuart slumped over in the front seat of her car, her husband in the driver’s seat. Charles Stuart had been shot in his torso. His wife had been shot in the head.

He told police he had been shot by a black man with a raspy voice, wearing a black jogging suit with red stripes (a popular look that year). Charles Stuart said he and his wife had just left a childbirth class at a nearby hospital when the man jumped into his car on Huntington Avenue and demanded money.

The story did not ring true to me. Why would a man shoot a woman who was eight months pregnant in the head and shoot her husband in his side? She was no threat.

At that time of night, Huntington Avenue was a fairly busy street — why had no one seen this man with a gun forcing his way into the car? Later, when police released 911 tapes of Stuart calling in the shooting, he’s asked his location. Stuart says “I’m at Tre….” and then stops (pretending, to me, to be disoriented).  He was indeed near Tremont Street in the Mission Hill area of Boston. When asked about his wife, he volunteered that he had “ducked” — an apparent explanation for why she was shot in the head and he was not.

Charles Stuart’s story had big holes in it, I thought. My husband did not agree. We debated this. He said if drugs were involved, anything is possible.

The next morning it was all anyone was talking about. A photo of Carol Stuart apparently near death in her car was splashed across the front pages of a daily newspaper. I was in a taxicab when the driver started talking about it. “The husband did it,” he said. Charles Stuart had said the man demanded $100 cash.

The cab driver said druggies don’t go after suburban couples; they don’t carry cash, only plastic. If the thief wanted cash, he’d rob a cab.

“The story did not ring true to me. Why would a man shoot a woman who was eight months pregnant in the head and shoot her husband in his side?”

News reports focused on the tragedy from the angle of a young, white, suburban couple, coming into Boston for childbirth classes as they prepared for the arrival of their first born child. They were dubbed the “Camelot Couple.” Carol was an attorney. Charles worked for a prominent furrier.

Boston Mayor Ray Flynn was on television vowing to “get the animals responsible” for the shooting. Police stepped up their “Stop and Frisk” program. Mothers in the Mission Hill neighborhood complained of their sons being targeted, stopped on the street and forced to drop their pants as police searched for a suspect.

News accounts did not question Stuart’s report. But there were questions in newsrooms and among police. One reporter told me of how she mentioned that the people in her hair salon were speculating that the husband did it. When she brought that information up in her newsroom, she felt her statements were dismissed as irrelevant.

Another reporter finally asked police, during a news briefing, whether Stuart himself could be responsible for the shooting. A police spokesman said no one had been ruled out, including the husband.

That news was drowned out by a report that Charles Stuart had picked Willie Bennett out of a police line-up. Bennett had earlier been involved in an attempted shooting of a police officer. Some say that made him a target for police. Then came the calls for the death penalty.

Many still wonder what might have happened if Charles Stuart’s younger brother, Matthew, had not come forward to say that Charles was the shooter. Matthew says he arrived after the shooting and Charles gave him the gun used in the shooting and Carol’s jewelry to get rid of, in a scheme to collect on a huge life insurance policy that Charles had taken out on Carol.

As police were closing in on Charles as a suspect, police say he committed suicide by jumping off a bridge into the Mystic River.

The case highlighted the racial divide in the city and led to introspection on a number of angles, including by the media. While people — black and white — questioned the story, news managers, in the introspection that followed, admitted they believed Charles Stuart’s story, that it rang true to them.

What if they had listened to all voices in the newsroom?


Delores Handy hosts WBUR’s “All Things Considered.” She was recently inducted into the Arkansas Black Hall of Fame.

WBUR Topics · Boston · Crime & Justice
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  • Mary

    Do you think Boston has changed that much since then? I’d love to think that it has, but I think this could as easily happen today as it did 20 years ago.

  • http://wbur gerald finkelstein

    Charles Stuart got Boston to act out all of its prejudices. He was extremely clever. Variations of such are still possible.

  • Sharon

    This incident could very well happen again, The city has not done enough to bridge the divide between the community and the police. Th eBPD only talks a good game. Only until recently have I seen foot patrols in Roxbury. The should be more foor patrols and interaction between the police and the community. Also there should be accountability for police officers over zealous reactions, and badge numbers should be more visable. Willie Bennet should have received compensation for his face being smeared all over the news in such a negative manner. If the people were not so ready to beleive Charles Stuart was some saint from Reading the police would have learned earlier on the he was well connected, how else do get a managment position at a furier on Newbury with out a formal eductaion. They also would have learned that Charles had an excessive amount of life insurance. The BPD has and still does lack basic investigating skills.

  • Cesar Martinez

    Boston did not reflect. Anglos (non Latino whites)found reasons/excuses for why they instantly believed Stuart’s lies. How come it was ok to have the typical knee-jerk reaction that of course it would have been an Afican American man.

    Not only that, but the Anglo community, was all in favor of stop and frisk young men in the Latino and African American neighborhoods. There was a total disregard about the fact that stop and frisk was blatantly discriminatory (were any Irish young men stopped and frisked in South Boston and Dorchester?), and unconstitutional?

    On the Thursday after President Obama’s election, a business associate of mine who happens to be Anglo, remarked that “now there are no more excuses for African Americans” for their situation. This is coming from a succesful professional, a supposedly open minded man.

  • Captha3210

    THE MURDER THAT DIVIDED BOSTON

    I watch “ The Murder that Divided Boston”. As a black man that have lived thought many whites that lied about black innocent Americans! I remember how black people were on edge after a white couple was shot in a black neighborhood! On Oct. 23, 1989, Charles Stuart and his pregnant wife got into their car after attending childbirth classes in Boston. According to Stuart, a black gunman forced his way in and shot Carol in the head, killing her. A black woman, sitting in a chair in her own home, narrowly missed being shot by police. Police were authorized to “stop and frisk” suspected gang members. By many accounts, white racist officers had gone overboard, randomly stopping young black men without cause. Stripping them in public view naked and making them laid on the ground . Many time in front of family members! Police were under fire for violating basic civil liberties of young men who were not gang-bangers and had been stopped for no apparent reason, other than that they were black and walking along a street in a high-crime neighborhood. That white racist officers deem high crime! Whites that commit crimes in Boston are victim of associating with black people! This is how white cops see white criminals! Many times in Boston white criminals are given a pass and never charge! White on white crimes is never acknowledge! On Dec. 28, a rejuvenated Chuck Stuart picked Willie Bennett as the man who most closely resembled their attacker. The case was progressing to its inevitable and just conclusion .And then it fell apart. Matthew Stuart, Chuck’s brother, identified Chuck as the real killer. Now Chuck Stuart has killed himself, Willie Bennett was freed, and the whole web of lies is finally being exposed. The victim the good white family (the Stuart)! Was nothing more then white criminal! But after all the evident is prove white cops and white resident of Boston still believe that Willie Bennett is still guilty! Whites in America want to believe that they are the good moral people and blacks are their Boogie Man!

  • Captha3210

    SELECTIVE MEMORY

    Today more then ever white Americans and the white control media has selective memory! Ron Reagan the youngest son of former President Ronald Reagan in his new book stated that President Reagan suffer from Alzheimer during the second term as President! If anyone has been reading my posts! I have been stating that forever. I remember Diane Sawyer interview with the late and former President Reagan. Several times during the interview she had to be stop because the former President lost his thought and COULD NOT answer Ms. Sawyer questions! The country witness this on Good Morning America”! Somehow America has selective memory! Remember OJ and the civil trail after the trail was over the media interview the jurors! A white female juror stated that she prayed to serve as juror to help the Brown and Goldman. A clear violation of a juror and should had evoked a mis-trail! But once again the white control judicial system has selective hearing! A 20-year-old black Lakeland man is facing two years in prison for writing a rap song called “Kill Me a Cop”. Antavio Johnson, who was on probation, has been sentenced to two years in prison after the song was discovered on a MySpace Web site. The Polk County Attorney’s Office charged Johnson with two counts of corruption by threat of a public servant.
    Although the lyrics are offensive to many people, the head of the Tampa Office of the American Civil Liberties Union, Rebecca Steele, says she believes the song is protected speech under the first amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Also I must add that Mr. Johnson didn’t kill anyone and no cop died as a result of his song! Then there is Sarah Palin who put a map with crosshairs that target the very district 20 people living in the target area was shot. Six shot dead and 14 injure! Sarah Palin call the left wing media wrong for associating her action with the murder of the people in Arizona! Unlike Mr. Johnson Ms. Palin is not charge with NOTHING! But her map target the district where 20 people where shot 6 are dead!

  • Anonymous

    REPUBLICAN HYPOCRITE

    WACO Texas 74 Americans burn to death by American law enforcement! Many children some as young as 2 months murdered by American law enforcement! REPUBLICANS SILENT!!!! The MOVE incident in Philly 11 Americans murder by American law enforcement! Nearly 100 homes burn to the ground by American law enforcement. Just to arrest one man with a warrant ( John Africa)! REPUBLICANS SILENT!! How come Republican politician criticize Muammar Gaddafi evil treatment of his citizen in his country! But in this country “America”! These lowlife double standard Republicans are silent when white police officer shoot and kill 92 year old black women( Kathryn Johnston)! Or a 7 year old innocent black child asleep! ( Aiyana Jones) first burn with a flash bomb then shot dead! Or the beating of (Rodney King)! In every state in the United State there are murders of unarmed American citizen, Republican could careless! Republican are quick to condemn evil oversea! But in this country when unarmed minorities are murder by law enforcement! THEY COULD CARELESS!! While American troops of all races are fighting and dying in two wars Afghanistan and Iraq! That Republican rule started! The Iraq war was needless and 4,400 died for their country for NOTHING! Republican want to go to Libya with military force and allow American troops to fight and die! For Libya citizen but in this country American minorities could go to hell….or in other just DIE! Republican could careless!!!!

  • Anonymous

    WHITE PEOPLE NEED TO BE LEADERS

    Let me start by saying that whites are the majority in America. With that static whites make many if not all the decision in America. Many times in America’s history whites have voted against America and Americans! Some whites have voted base on racist mentality. That has cause the country to be last in many area! Whites have voted base on greed that has cause this country to be financially last in many area! Whites have seen evil in other country but not seen the same evil in America! That has led to needless deaths of American troops of all races! It is outrageous and dangerous and irresponsible for Republican and white Sunday News pundits encouraging war against Libya! The citizen of Libya allow Garddifi to remain in power for decades! They need to be the first to get themselves out of their situation without Americans fighting and dying! Just as this country allow former President G.W. Bush to start a war in Iraq. Causing the needless death of American military! It took a change of President to stop the stupidity! America CAN NOT continue to start wars! (WE ARE NOT WORLD POLICE)!!! Today we are fighting two wars. Trying to end the Iraq war it is just sick to promote more war! Many of these people promoting war are too old to fight these wars! Their children will not fight and die in these wars! Republicans have made a mess of America and the lack of white leadership continue to allow them to! Both left and right wing white pundits are calling President Obama weak! Just because he won’t quickly respond with military force against Libya! America needs white leadership that is responsible and not thinking hate and divide and war!

  • MOTIVATEDWOODS

    I hope this is a lesson learned by the Boston police Division. When u have an incident happen, i don’t care in what area or the race of the victim u must always have an equal investigation of that case. Never look at any case an assume because of the people or neighborhood that everything the victim is saying has to be true. The police and citizens of Boston was racist to the minority(blacks) group because that thought with narrow minds therefore blocking the truth from their eyes. Racism is such an ugly act of character and not to mention an unhappy way of living. All races have the good and the bad within them. Lets not just focus on one race to be such a disgrace when you have individuals in every races that commits such acts……..thank you….THE BLACK VOICE!!!

  • MOTIVATEDWOODS

    I am doing a paper on this very topic in my Sociology Class. I may say this turned out to be a very interesting story to write about. THANKS to DELORES HANDY for posting the helpful information. This will bring forth an interesting debate session in my class… May Carol and Christopher soul rest in peace. And my God have mercy on Charles. The statement, “Money is the root to all evil” time and time again show itself to be a statement full of facts….THE BLACK VOICE!!!

  • Vecooks

    Media in general and the Boston media in particular (more spicifically The Boston Herald) really blew this in an attempt to one up each other. I have not purchased a Herald since 1989 in quiet protest to its irresponsibility and downright yellow jornalistic approach to reportng in the black communities of Boston. But more importantly I remember just how racially polarizing this case was. Although the police claim they never ruled out Charles Stuart as a suspect in the murder of his wife it was the Mission Hill community and black men in Boston that took the brunt of the Boston Police’s racist retribution. This clearly showed the predispotion of those in authority in Boston -from the Mayor on down- to be duped by a white man into believing a crime story about a black man no matter how preposterous or how little evidence there is in support. The fact is whatever evidence the police accummulated they either manufactured or intimidated someone in that community to misrepresent statements. They honed in on a black suspect and they were determined to find evidence to fit their case. Had not Charles’ brother Matthew come forward I am convinced that Willie Bennett would be incarcerated today. Moreover, as Charles Stuart’s’ involvement became more apparent the police seemed a lot less enthuastic about following the evidence. I am convinced that they wanted Willie Bennett to be the shooter. When the smoke cleared no one in authority or in the media was decent enough to even apologize to the Mission Hill community. In fact the lead investigator on the case in an interview on Investigation Discovery shamelessly continued to promulgate the ridiculous theory that Charles Stuart and Willie Bennett had a drug relationship even though his only evidence existed in his own warped mind. Even after all the pieces of this puzzle pointed to  Charles Stuart there were still those who wanted to mitigate this diaboical evil by somehow involving a blak man. Such is life for the darker brother in this city many refer to as the craddle of feedom.

  • Pingback: Carol Stuart murder 10/23/1989 Boston, MA *Husband Charles Stuart, charged with her murder and the murder of their unborn child, he then committed suicide* « Bonnie's Blog of Crime

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